在石油之都建设绿色脱贫之路:绿色就业培训补助项目评估

Larry E. Hill, Nory Angel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这份手稿是对美国劳工部在德克萨斯州休斯顿开展的“摆脱贫困绿色就业培训”项目的初步探索性研究。对2010年6月至2011年4月期间参加该项目的客户(n=177)的管理数据进行分析。我们的初步研究结果显示,在最终的多元逻辑回归模型中,有三个变量可以独立预测绿色工作的就业情况。完成太阳能安装培训(AOR=7.19, CI=1.89, 27.34)和商务礼仪培训(AOR=3.40;CI = 1.56, 7.41)比那些没有完成特定培训的人更有可能获得绿色工作。有趣的是,非裔美国人从事绿色工作的可能性明显低于其他种族(AOR=0.47;Ci = 0.23, 0.98)。调查结果还显示,超过一半的绿色工作时薪在12.00美元至33.00美元之间。总体而言,本文提供了初步数据,以探索提供“摆脱贫困之路”绿色就业培训项目的有效方案组成部分。需要进一步探索。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building Green Pathways Out of Poverty in the Oil Capital: Program Evaluation of Green Jobs Training Grant
s This manuscript is a preliminary explorative study of a Department of Labor Pathways Out of Poverty Green Jobs Training program in Houston, Texas. Administrative data from clients (n=177) attending the program between June 2010 and April 2011 were analyzed. Our preliminary findings revealed three variables to independently predict employment in a green job in the final multivariate logistic regression model. Those who completed the solar power installation training (AOR=7.19, CI=1.89, 27.34) and business etiquette training (AOR=3.40; CI = 1.56, 7.41) were significantly more likely to have a green job than those who did not complete that particular training. Interestingly, African Americans were significantly less likely to be employed in green jobs than other ethnicities (AOR=0.47; CI = 0.23, 0.98). Results also indicated that over half of the green jobs paid between $12.00 and $33.00 per hour. Overall, the manuscript provides preliminary data to explore effective program components to providing the Pathways Out of Poverty Green Jobs Training program. Further exploration is needed.
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