欧洲的经济自由

Simona-Andreea Apostu, M. Mihai, Valentina Vasile, Manuela-Violeta Tureatca, Valentin Sava
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引用次数: 1

摘要

财政分析是一个重要的研究课题,旨在确定/创建公平的财政制度,以满足国家(需要收入来资助各种公共项目)和纳税人的要求。经济主体和纳税人总是希望减税,而公共决策者的目标是通过(更高的)税收来增加吸引到预算中的收入。最优税收制度的特点是税收对纳税人行为的扭曲作用最小,同时对社会发展产生积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Economic freedom in Europe
Abstract The fiscal analysis is an important research topic, aiming at identifying/creating fair fiscal systems, which can respond to requests coming from both the state (which needs revenue to finance various public projects) and from taxpayers. The economic agents, but also the taxpayers will always want a reduction of the taxes, and the public decider aims to increase the revenues attracted to the budget through (higher) taxes. An optimal tax system could be characterized by taxes that produce minimal effects of distorting the behavior of taxpayers, as well as a positive impact on the development of society.
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