1991年和网络互操作性

B. Christensen-Dalsgaard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1991年是图书馆方案第一次呼吁的一年,这是一个非常不同的时期;网络基础设施正在建设,计算机变得越来越强大,基于不同技术解决方案的信息社会正在形成。标准(SR, Z39.50, HTML, MP3)和协议(TCP/IP, OSI)关于比特应该如何传输和解释,计算机上的程序应该如何通信以及人们如何找到相关信息(WAIS, Gopher, WWW)正在开发,测试和部署。提出的问题突破了界限,进行的实验提供了新的可能性,并在标准化方面取得了进展。20世纪90年代在很短的时间内发生了很多事情。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
1991 and networked interoperability
1991, the year of the first call in the Libraries Programme, was a very different time; the network infrastructure was being built, computers were becoming more powerful, and the information society was being formed based on different technological solutions. Standards (SR, Z39.50, HTML, MP3) and protocols (TCP/IP, OSI) as to how bits should be transported and interpreted, how programs on computers should communicate and how one could find the relevant information (WAIS, Gopher, WWW) were being developed, tested and deployed. Questions were asked that pushed boundaries, experiments were conducted, which delivered new possibilities, and progress on standardization was made. Much happened in the 1990s in a short time span.
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