物联网服务商店:基于网络的隐私感知物联网服务发现和交互系统

Hosub Lee, Richard Chow, M. Haghighat, Heather M. Patterson, A. Kobsa
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引用次数: 12

摘要

物联网(IoT)服务收集和分析传感器数据,为用户提供适合其需求的智能功能。然而,用户往往没有意识到与传感器数据收集相关的隐私风险以及由此数据可能产生的推断。即使知道数据收集和可能的推断,用户也缺乏管理数据收集、处理和传输的方法。为了解决这个问题,我们设计并实现了一个新的基于web的系统,称为物联网服务商店(ISS),允许用户轻松浏览附近的物联网服务,了解这些物联网服务的隐私影响,并控制传感器数据的收集和使用。为了更好地告知用户使用物联网服务的潜在隐私风险,ISS显示了从收集的传感器数据中可能推断出哪些个人信息的详细信息。ISS还允许每个用户给出评级或查看其他用户对每个物联网服务的感知效用-隐私权衡的评级。ISS旨在与物联网服务进行通信,以根据用户的隐私偏好修改这些服务的数据收集和使用实践。使用拟议系统中的首选隐私设置,用户将对是否订阅物联网服务的决定更有信心,并且在使用服务时更少关注隐私风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IoT Service Store: A Web-based System for Privacy-aware IoT Service Discovery and Interaction
Internet of Things (IoT) services collect and analyze sensor data to provide users with intelligent functionality tailored to their needs. However, users are often unaware of privacy risks relating to sensor data collection and the inferences possible from this data. Even if aware of the data collection and possible inferences, users lack ways to manage the collection, processing, and transmission of the data. To address this problem, we designed and implemented a novel web-based system called IoT Service Store (ISS) that allows users to easily browse nearby IoT services, understand the privacy implications of these IoT services, and control the collection and usage of sensor data. To better inform users about the potential privacy risks in using IoT services, ISS displays detailed information on what personal information might be inferred from the sensor data being collected. ISS also allows each user to give a rating or to view other users’ ratings regarding the perceived utility-privacy tradeoff for each IoT service. ISS is designed to communicate with IoT services to modify those services’ data collection and usage practices, according to a user’s privacy preferences. Using the preferred privacy settings in the proposed system, users will be more confident in their decisions of whether to subscribe to IoT services and less concerned with privacy risks in using the services.
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