提高学校辅导员的计算机科学意识

Wendy Chi, Patricia Morreale, Jean Chu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

K-12学校的辅导员,以及家长和老师,在支持和鼓励学生的教育和职业选择方面处于独特的地位。从小学到中学,学校辅导员会告知和指导他们所辅导的学生的班级和未来的职业选择,为高中课程(如AP CS课程)建立通道并取得成功。随着新的全州K-12 CS标准的实施,一项为期一年的研究开始进行,以提高对计算机职业和计算机科学教育的认识,首先学习学校辅导员如何看待计算机科学,确定学校辅导员如何提高他们对计算机职业的理解,最后,确定与学校辅导员联系的最佳途径,提供专业学习机会,旨在提高对计算机科学的认识和理解。学校辅导员的专业学习研讨会被设计为辅导电话,支持学校辅导员,并与K-12学年的重要基准保持一致,例如学生下一学年的课程注册。采用的定性和定量方法包括前后调查、会议出席和对学校辅导员的访谈。这里展示的经验报告显示,学校辅导员对计算机职业的认识和理解显著提高。特别是,结果表明,随着时间的推移,多事件专业学习比短(1-2天)的事件有更大的影响。在许多咨询实践中,改变咨询的参与者比例增加了一倍以上。未来的工作将建立在这个基础上,同时为学校辅导员提供更多的资源,并以提高出勤率和参与度为目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Increasing School Counselor Awareness of Computer Science
K-12 school counselors, along with parents and teachers, are uniquely positioned to support and encourage student educational and career choices. From elementary and middle school, school counselors inform and guide the class and future career choices of the students they work with, establishing access and success for high school courses, such as AP CS courses. With new statewide K-12 CS standards being implemented, a one-year study was undertaken to increase the awareness of computing careers and computer science education by learning first how school counselors perceived computer science, determining how school counselors could increase their understanding of computing careers and finally, identifying the best approaches to reach school counselors with professional learning opportunities designed to increase awareness and understanding of computer science. The professional learning workshops for school counselors were designed as coaching calls, supporting school counselors and aligning with important benchmarks in the K-12 academic year, such as student registration for classes in the next academic year. Qualitative and quantitative methods used included pre- and post-surveys, meeting attendance and interviews with the school counselors. The experience report presented here shows significant increases in school counselor awareness and understanding of computing careers. In particular, the results indicate that multi-event professional learning over time has more impact than shorter (1-2 day) events. The percentage of participants who changed their counseling more than doubled for many of the advising practices. Future work will build on this foundation, while providing more resources for school counselors, and structured to boost attendance and engagement.
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