HIAF电子冷却器600kV高压平台控制系统设计

Yunbin Zhou, L. Mao, Wei Zhang, K. Yan, Xiaoming Ma, Mingrui Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

HIAF是中国的下一代重离子加速器,它包含许多子设施。电子冷却器是环谱仪HIAF中最重要的设备之一。利用电子冷却器,可以产生高质量、高强度的实验离子束。HIAF中的电子冷却器设计用于产生600KeV的电子束。为实现本设计目标,高压最高需达到600kV,纹波小于1*10-4。设计了一种采用级联变压器结构的高压平台控制系统。该系统采用XGS-PON网络作为主要通信手段。嵌入式控制器的CPU选用Zynq 7015。该控制器集成了2个100KS/S的DAC端口和4个200KS/S的ADC端口,用于高压模块设置和高压分压器监控,8个低速ADC端口用于辅助电源和环境传感器。控制器采用嵌入式Ubuntu Linux和EPICS框架编程,所有控制参数均通过通道访问协议发送。无需上位机参与控制逻辑,仅用于显示。上述硬件通过Zynq的FPGA部分与操作系统进行交互。FPGA被编程为协处理器,用于通信、数据处理和联锁控制。相应的驱动程序同时集成在Linux系统中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Control System Design for 600kV High Voltage Platform of HIAF Electron Cooler
HIAF is the next generation heavy ion accelerator in China, it contains lots of sub facilities. The electron cooler is one of the most significant facilities in HIAF of Spectrometer Ring (SRing). With the electron cooler, SRing could generate high quality and high intensity ion beam for the experiments. The electron cooler in HIAF was designed to produce 600KeV electron beam. To achieve this design target, high voltage needs to reach 600kV maximum and ripple wave less than 1*10-4. A new control system was designed for the high voltage platform which uses cascaded transformer construction. The system makes use of XGS-PON network as the main means of communication. Zynq 7015 as the CPU of the embedded controller. The controller integrated 2 DAC ports with 100KS/S and 4 ADC ports with 200KS/S for high voltage modules setting and high voltage divider monitor, 8 low-speed ADC ports for auxiliary power supplies, and the environment sensors. The embedded Ubuntu Linux and the EPICS frameworks were programmed in the controller, all of the control parameters were sent through channel access protocol. No need for host computer to participate in control logic, only used for display. The hardware mentioned above interacts with the operating system through the FPGA part of Zynq. The FPGA is programed as a coprocessor for communicating, data processing and interlock control. Corresponding drivers are integrated in the Linux system at the same time.
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