养老基金审查员怎么会错得这么离谱?史密斯诉Eskom养老金和公积金案批判

Mtendeweka Mhango, Zozo Dyani-Mhango
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这种情况下,史密斯案的判决被批评为与沃尔克案具有里程碑意义的裁决不一致。有人认为,审裁官本应将史密斯案的问题发回委员会处理,并应命令委员会重新审查其酌处权,并将重点放在一系列因素上。史密斯对养老基金行业的一些负面影响也被概述。虽然发件人表示他们理解裁判员在史密斯案中作出的决定是考虑到妇女的权利,但他们认为她的推理是错误的。她可能通过不同的推理得出了同样的决定。为了防止史密斯案对养老基金行业产生负面影响,建议审裁官在有机会的情况下,否决史密斯案的先例。如果不这样做,就有可能在南非法律下,或至少在与国家财政部管理的议会行为有关的情况下,不一致地适用配偶一词,这可能违反《宪法》的平等规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How Could the Pension Funds Adjudicator Get it So Wrong? A Critique of Smith v Eskom Pension and Provident Fund
In this case note the judgment in the Smith case is criticized for being inconsistent with the landmark ruling in Volks. It is argued that the Adjudicator ought to have remanded the matter in Smith to the Board and ought to have ordered it to re-examine its discretion with a focus on a set of factors. Some of the negative effects of Smith on the pension funds industry are also outlined. While the authors express their understanding that the Adjudicator's decision in Smith was made with the rights of women in mind, they believe that her reasoning was wrong. She may have arrived at the same decision on different reasoning. In order to prevent the negative effects of Smith on the pension funds industry, it is recommended that the Adjudicator, when given an opportunity, should overrule the precedent set in Smith. Failure to do so would create the risk of the inconsistent application of the term spouse under South African law, or at the very least in relation to acts of Parliament administered by the National Treasury, which may potentially violate the equality provisions of the Constitution.
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