黑猩猩:一个基于点击的编程和模拟环境,用于可重构的网络硬件

Erik Rubow, R. McGeer, J. Mogul, Amin Vahdat
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引用次数: 26

摘要

可重构的网络硬件使高速网络系统的实验和原型设计变得更加容易。然而,这些设备仍然相对难以编程;例如,要求用户使用Verilog或VHDL进行开发。此外,这些设备通常被设计为与主机上的软件一起工作,需要共同开发这些硬件和软件组件。我们用黑猩猩来解决这个问题,这是一个可重构网络硬件的开发环境,以流行的Click模块化路由器系统为模型。黑猩猩采用模块化的方法来设计基于硬件的数据包处理系统,具有类似于Click的简单配置语言。我们通过针对NetFPGA平台来演示这种开发环境。黑猩猩可以在软件层与Click本身相结合,形成高度模块化的混合硬件和软件设计框架。我们还可以使用omnet++网络模拟器对网络设备的硬件和软件组件以及其他网络设备进行集成仿真。黑猩猩的目标是通过提供一个可重用的工具箱,模块化元素和一种轻松组合它们的方法,使实验变得容易。与之前的一些工作相比,Chimpp避免了对模块接口和设计风格的不必要限制。相反,它很容易添加自定义接口和合并现有的硬件模块。我们描述了黑猩猩的设计和实现,并提供了初步评估,展示了黑猩猩如何使其更容易实现,模拟和修改NetFPGA平台上的各种数据包处理系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chimpp: A Click-based programming and simulation environment for reconfigurable networking hardware
Reconfigurable network hardware makes it easier to experiment with and prototype high-speed networking systems. However, these devices are still relatively hard to program; for example, requiring users to develop in Verilog or VHDL. Further, these devices are commonly designed to work with software on a host computer, requiring the co-development of these hardware and software components. We address this situation with Chimpp, a development environment for reconfigurable network hardware, modeled on the popular Click modular router system. Chimpp employs a modular approach to designing hardware-based packet-processing systems, featuring a simple configuration language similar to that of Click. We demonstrate this development environment by targeting the NetFPGA platform. Chimpp can be combined with Click itself at the software layer for a highly modular, mixed hardware and software design framework. We also enable the integrated simulation of the hardware and software components of a network device together with other network devices using the OMNeT++ network simulator. The goal of Chimpp is to make experimentation easy by providing a toolbox of reusable, modular elements and a way to easily combine them. In contrast with some prior work, Chimpp avoids unnecessary restrictions on module interfaces and design styles. Rather, it is easy to add custom interfaces and to incorporate existing hardware modules. We describe our design and implementation of Chimpp, and provide initial evaluations showing how Chimpp makes it easier to implement, simulate, and modify a variety of packet-processing systems on the NetFPGA platform.
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