SOBEX:利用服务协作上下文的分布式服务搜索引擎

Rong Zhang, K. Zettsu, T. Nakanishi, Y. Kidawara, Y. Kiyoki
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摘要

面向服务的体系结构(SOA)正在成为开发分布式应用程序的范例。随着硬件和软件技术的发展,对等体或服务的快速增长为SOA的普及提出了关键问题。一个是系统的可伸缩性和健壮性,另一个是服务位置验证。本文介绍了web服务搜索引擎- sobex,该引擎设计了分布式索引结构SIKA,并通过引入服务上下文模型SPOT提出了主动的web服务重用机制。SIKA是一种基于经典Chord算法的面向社区的虚拟分层分布式索引结构。虽然它将节点分组为基于兴趣的社区,但它是完全分布式的,没有中央管理。从而保证了系统的搜索效率、可扩展性和鲁棒性。随着组织和网络上可用的web服务数量的增加,出现了新的问题:定位所需的web服务。摘要基于关键词的搜索普遍存在查全率高、查准率低的问题。为了提高搜索效率,SOBEX提出使用服务使用上下文模型来限定服务,该模型试图通过主动为服务分配自己的故事背景来缩小人与计算机之间的概念理解差距。另一方面,在传统的基于关键字的方法之外,引入了基于上下文的查询,提高了服务的可重用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOBEX: distributed service search engine that exploits service collaboration context
Service-oriented architecture (SOA) is emerging as a paradigm for developing distributed application. As the development of hardware and software technology, fast increasing of peers or services has issued critical problems for the popularity of SOA. One is system scalability and robustness, and the other one is service location validation. In this paper, we introduce-SOBEX -a web service search engine which designs a distributed indexing structure SIKA, and proposes proactive web services reuse mechanism by introducing service context model SPOT. SIKA is a community-oriented virtual hierarchical distributed indexing structure based on classic Chord algorithm. Though it groups nodes into interest-based communities, it is completely distributed and without central management. Then it promises system search efficiency together with scalability and robustness. The growing number of web services available with an organization and on the web raises new problem: locating the desired web services. Generally keyword-based search has meet with high recall and low precision. In order to improve search efficiency, SOBEX proposes to qualify services using service usage context model, which tries to reduce the concept understanding gap between human and computer by proactively assigning the services with their own story background. On the other hand, besides traditional keyword-based methods, it introduces context-based queries to improve service reusability.
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