感官分层:探索多感官电影中的音频主导

M. Dalgleish, S. Whitfield
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多作家认为电影从根本上说是视觉的,而Chion则认为声音和图像是如此不可分割,以至于实际上,配乐并不存在。本文通过前瞻性的个案研究,探讨了《和一个葬礼》;这是1994年的浪漫喜剧《四个婚礼和一个葬礼》的后人类世版,从棺材的角度重新讲述。借鉴之前以声音为主导的电影和纯音频电子游戏,《and a Funeral》提出了一种电影模式,其中听觉是主要的,但辅以其他感官层面(视觉和嗅觉),这些层面不一定是同步体验的。这部电影是由每个观众“完成”的,并且与不同的访问需求高度相关。特别值得一提的是,影片的加长时长(每小时370分钟)鼓励了另类的、受环境启发的关注和参与模式。讨论了一系列紧急设计问题和未来工作的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LAYERING THE SENSES: EXPLORING AUDIO PRIMACY IN MULTI SENSORY CINEMA
Numerous authors have argued that cinema is fundamentally visual, while Chion contends that sound and image are so inseparable that, in effect, the soundtrack does not exist. By way of a forward-looking case study, this paper discusses And a Funeral ; a post-anthropocenic retelling of the 1994 rom-com Four Weddings and a Funeral from the perspective of the coffin. Drawing on aspects of prior sound-led films and audio-only video games, And a Funeral proposes a cinematic model in which the auditory is primary but supplemented by other sensory layers (visual and olfactory) that are not necessarily experienced synchronously. The film is ‘completed’ by each audience member and is highly relevant to diverse access needs. In particular, the film’s extended (370 minu te) duration encourages alternative, ambient-inspired models of attention and engagement. A range of emergent design issues and possibilities for future work are discussed.
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