硅脂涂层对XLPE / SIR界面空间电荷特性的影响

Quanxu Jiang, Bonan Cui, Xia Wang, Kai Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

硅橡胶(SIR)用于电缆附件绝缘容易吸收涂覆在附件与电缆绝缘界面上的硅脂膨胀,从而影响界面电荷特性。为了研究不同老化方式下硅脂涂层对交联聚乙烯(XLPE) / SIR界面空间电荷分布的影响,选择极性差异较大的两种硅脂,一种是普通硅脂,另一种是极性较大的氟化硅脂。将涂有硅脂的硅橡胶分别进行常温老化、电晕老化和湿老化。采用电声脉冲法(PEA)测量了硅脂包覆XLPE / SIR样品的空间电荷分布。结果表明:在不同老化条件下,涂覆两种硅脂的样品在界面处积累的电荷极性以正极性为主,即极性与硅橡胶侧电极的极性相同,极性较大的硅脂使样品的界面更容易积累电荷。在不同的老化模式下,两种硅树脂对硅橡胶均有溶胀作用,导致XLPE / SIR层间界面处的正电荷向硅橡胶迁移。湿时效引起的界面电荷积累最大,其次是室温时效,最后是电晕时效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Silicone Grease Coating on Space Charge Characteristics of XLPE / SIR Interface
Silicone rubber (SIR) for cable accessories insulation is easy to absorb the silicone grease coated on the interface between accessories and cable insulation to swell, thus affecting the interface charge characteristics. In order to study the effect of silicone grease coating on the spatial charge distribution of the cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) / SIR interface under different aging methods, two silicone greases with large polarity difference were selected, one was ordinary silicone grease, and the other was silicon fluoride grease with large polarity. The silicone rubber coated with silicone grease was subjected to normal temperature aging, corona aging and wet aging, respectively. The spatial charge distribution of the XLPE / SIR sample coated with silicone grease was measured by electroacoustic pulse method (PEA). The results show that under different aging conditions, the charge polarity accumulated at the interface of the samples coated with two kinds of silicone greases is mainly positive polarity, that is, the polarity is the same as the polarity of the electrode on the side of the silicone rubber, and the silicone grease with larger polarity makes the interface of the samples easier to accumulate charge. Under different aging modes, both silicone resins have swelling effects on silicone rubber, resulting in the migration of positive charges at the XLPE / SIR interlayer interface to silicone rubber. The interface charge accumulation caused by wet aging is the largest, followed by room temperature aging, and finally corona aging.
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