多学科方法治疗间隙:正畸治疗和部分贴面使用注射复合树脂技术

M. Ljubičić, M. Živković
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。正畸诊断间隙的患者通常需要多学科的方法,包括正畸和随后的修复治疗,以提高美观的结果。本病例报告的目的是通过正畸治疗,然后使用注射复合树脂技术进行部分贴面,来解决前牙区间距的管理。病例报告。本例患者在正畸治疗过程中,通过矫正上切牙和下切牙的倾斜度和关闭狭缝,实现了牙弓的平整和对准以及稳定的咬合。根据照片评估口腔内和口腔外的美学参数,并为上蜡模型设计侧门牙和犬的部分贴面。在可注射复合树脂技术中,硅酮指数用于将蜡质转移到复合修复体中。通过硅酮指数注入高填充可注射复合树脂并进行光固化。由于索引的精度很高,修复只需要轻微的抛光。讨论。正畸后的前牙区重塑主要通过直接复合修复体完成,因为它们具有成本效益,微创性,并且程序相对简单。可注射树脂复合技术可以作为相同适应症的解决方案,因为它对技术的敏感性较低,并且可以提供可预测的和非常美观的结果,大多数情况下无需牙齿准备。结论。管理成人患者的前路间距需要一个综合的方法,以获得最佳的审美和功能的结果。在本病例中,正畸治疗之后,在侧门牙和犬上进行部分贴面,使用可注射复合树脂技术作为一种简单且可预测的小修复干预方案,以解决美观微笑区牙齿形态异常。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multidisciplinary approach in treatment of spacing: orthodontic treatment and partial veneers using the injectable composite resin technique
Introduction. Patients with orthodontic diagnosis of spacing most often require a multidisciplinary approach, which includes orthodontic and following restorative treatment to enhance the esthetic outcome. The aim of this case report is to present management of spacing in the anterior region by orthodontic treatment followed by partial veneers using the injectable composite resin technique. Case report. In this case, leveling and alignment of dental arches and stable occlusion was achieved during orthodontic treatment, with the correction of upper and lower incisor inclination and closing the diastemas. Intraoral and extraoral esthetic parameters were evaluated on the photographs, and partial veneers on lateral incisors and canines were designed for the wax-up model. In the injectable composite resin technique, the silicone index was used to transfer the wax-up to composite restorations. The highly filled injectable composite resin was injected through the silicone index and light-cured. The restoration required only gentle polishing due to the great precision of the index. Discussion. Post-orthodontic recontouring in the anterior region is mostly done by direct composite restorations because they are cost-effective, minimally invasive, and the procedure is relatively simple. The injectable resin composite technique can be a solution for the same indication since it is less technique sensitive and gives predictable and great esthetic results, mostly without tooth preparation. Conclusion. Management of anterior spacing in adult patients requires a comprehensive approach for optimal esthetic and functional results. In this case, orthodontic treatment was followed by partial veneers on lateral incisors and canines, using the injectable composite resin technique as a simple and predictable solution for minor restorative interventions to solve morphological tooth abnormalities in the esthetic smile zone.
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