高胆红素血症患儿新生儿黄疸的护理1例

Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas, Siti Aisyah Nurvianti, Amellia Mardhika, Riris Medawati, Cherlys Tin Lutfiandini, Wahyu Agustin Eka Lestari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黄疸是一种常见于婴儿出生后24小时内由高胆红素血症引起的疾病。如果治疗不当,高胆红素血症可引起各种并发症和死亡。护士对新生儿黄疸的护理知识和能力还有待提高。本研究旨在探讨高胆红素血症婴儿新生儿黄疸的护理。方法:本研究采用个案研究的方法设计,通过护理过程与样本的高胆红素血症婴儿新生儿黄疸护理问题。数据收集技术是通过访谈、观察、体检和文件研究进行的。本研究的数据分析采用叙事分析。结果:病例报告发现皮肤、巩膜、粘膜黄疸。本研究的护理诊断是新生儿黄疸与小于7天龄相关。以光疗和母乳喂养教育的形式进行干预,结果显示,3天后皮肤、巩膜和粘膜未发现黄疸。结论:提供光照疗法和母乳喂养教育是解决新生儿黄疸的有效方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NURSING CARE OF NEONATAL JAUNDICE IN HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA BABIES: A CASE REPORT
Introduction: Jaundice is a condition that is often found in the 24 hours after the birth of the baby due to hyperbilirubinemia. Hyperbilirubinemia can cause various complications and death if not treated properly and immediately. The knowledge and ability of nurses in providing nursing care for neonatal jaundice still need to be improved. This study aims to describe nursing care for neonatal jaundice in hyperbilirubinemia infants. Methods: This study uses a case study approach design through the nursing process with a sample of a hyperbilirubinemia baby with neonatal jaundice nursing problems. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observations, physical examinations and documentation studies. Data analysis in this study uses narrative analysis. Results: The case report found jaundice on the skin, sclera, and mucosa. The nursing diagnosis in this study was neonatal jaundice associated with less than 7 days of age. The intervention provided in the form of phototherapy and breastfeeding education showed the result was not found jaundice on the skin, sclera, and mucosa after three days. Conclusion: The provision of phototherapy and breastfeeding education is effective in solving neonatal jaundice.
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