新冠肺炎疫情期间远程教育过程中的信息安全感知——以高校教师为例

Agnieszka Kubacka, Daniel Biały, Radosław Gołąb
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行严重影响了我们生活的方方面面。其中之一是教育,它必须在很短的时间内经历巨大的变革。一夜之间,电脑取代了黑板,成为学生和老师之间唯一的交流工具。教师必须彻底改变教学过程中使用的工具,进入一个全新的、对他们中的许多人来说完全陌生的工作环境。在线学习已经取代了传统教学。可以上网的电脑已经成为人们的基本工作工具,到目前为止,人们主要把它用于娱乐目的。教师们被深深吸引住了,因为他们中的大多数人是第一次接触远程通信平台。随着工作环境的改变,学习者和教师开始更频繁地进入互联网世界,而互联网蕴藏着许多以前很多人都没有意识到的危险。因此,作者决定对电子学习中的信息安全问题进行研究。本文试图收集经验,评估大学教师在COVID-19大流行期间的教学中对信息安全威胁的认识。本文的研究结果表明,教师对远程教育过程中可能影响学术型教师的风险的认识水平很低。此外,没有制定安全远程学习的适当程序。在新冠肺炎教育革命中,通信安全领域几乎被完全忽视。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perception of Information Security in the Process of Distance Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Example of University Teachers’ Experiences
The COVID-19 pandemic has greatly affected every area of our lives. One of them was education, which had to undergo a huge transformation in a very short time. Overnight, the computer replaced the blackboard and became the only tool of communication between a student and a teacher. Teachers had to completely change the tools used in the teaching process and enter a completely new and, for many of them completely unknown, working environment. Online learning has replaced traditional teaching. A computer with Internet access has become a basic work tool for people who have so far used it mainly for recreational purposes. Teachers were thrown in at the deep end, for most of themit was the first time they had encountered platforms for remote communication.As the workspace has changed, learners and teachers have begun to move much more frequently into the world of the Internet, which harbors many dangers of which quite a few people were previously unaware. For this reason, the authors decided to investigate the problem of information security in e-learning. This paper attempts to collect the experiences and assess the awareness of university teachers about information security threats while teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research results presented in this paper showed that the level of awareness of the risks, that may affect academic teachers in the distance learning process, is very low. Additionally, no appropriate procedures for safe distance learning have been developed. The communication security area was practically completely overlooked during the COVID-19 educational  revolution.
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