求解可穿透体三维散射问题的数值方法

A. B. Samokhin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

只提供摘要形式。给出了求解一类非自伴随算子线性方程的最小差值法,并证明了迭代收敛的条件。特别地,该方法可用于求解带有耗散算子的积分方程。考虑了描述可穿透非均匀物体三维散射问题的体积积分方程(电磁问题的奇异方程和声学问题的第二类Fredholm方程)。利用能量不等式证明了迭代法求解此类积分方程的可行性。为了近似这些方程,采用了矩量法和配点法。证明了当基函数或配点的个数趋于无穷时,积分方程的近似解收敛于精确解。为了降低计算成本,采用了离散傅里叶正变换和离散傅里叶反变换。为了加快迭代的收敛速度,提出并应用了迭代过程的推广——多步最小差异法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical method for solving of three-dimensional scattering problems from penetrable body
Summary form only given. We formulate the method of minimal discrepancies for solving some linear equations with a non-self-adjoint operator and prove the theorem which determines the conditions for the convergence of the iterations to the solution. In particular, this method can be applied to solve integral equations with a dissipative operator. Volume integral equations (singular equations for electromagnetic problems and Fredholm equations of the second kind for acoustic problems) which describe three-dimensional scattering problems from penetrable inhomogeneous bodies are considered. With the help of energetic inequalities the feasibility of the iterative method to obtain a solution of such integral equations is demonstrated. To approximate these equations the moment and collocation methods are applied. We prove that the approximate solution converges to the exact solution of the integral equations as the number of basis functions or collocation points tends to infinity. To reduce the computing cost, the direct and inverse discrete Fourier transforms are used. To accelerate the convergence of the iterations to the solution, the multistep minimum-discrepancy method, a generalization of the iterative procedure, is formulated and used.
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