冗余机器人关节轨迹生成

T. Hsia, Z. Guo
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引用次数: 25

摘要

提出了一种冗余度机器人关节轨迹生成方案,利用冗余度根据一定的目标函数提高机器人的运动性能。目标函数可以是解析性的,也可以是非解析性的。对于非解析目标函数,提出了一种最小二乘格式来估计梯度向量。此外,还提出了计算雅可比矩阵伪逆的近似格式。通过仿真验证了该方案在平面四连杆旋转机械臂上的应用。考虑了几种运动性能标准,并对其结果进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Joint trajectory generation for redundant robots
A joint-trajectory-generation scheme for redundant robots is proposed which uses the redundancy to improve motion performance according to certain objective functions. The objective function can be either analytical or nonanalytical. For nonanalytical objective functions, a least-squares scheme is proposed to estimate the gradient vector. In addition, an approximation scheme is developed to compute the pseudoinverse of the Jacobian. Application of the scheme to a 4-link revolute planar robot manipulator is demonstrated through simulation. Several motion performance criteria are considered and their results analyzed.<>
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