Davanagere地区畜牧农民采用畜牧发展干预措施的制约因素

G. Sudharani, K. Veeranna, G. Gopala, C. Madhavaprasad, V. Nagabhushana, Shivakumar K. Radder
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引用次数: 0

摘要

畜牧业在农村地区农民的社会经济发展中发挥着至关重要的作用,从而改善了国民经济。为了提高生产力,农民需要与不同的科学管理实践和针对不同问题的不同干预措施相关的不同类型的信息和知识。在这方面,进行了这项研究,以评估在Davanagere地区的畜牧农民中采用畜牧发展干预措施的制约因素。本研究采用事后调查设计。研究在Davanagere区两个区的10个村庄进行,随机抽取了100名受益者,其中36名是建立饲料苗圃的受益者,30名是建立农村孵化场的受益者。100名受访者均参与了亚临床乳腺炎(SCM)的预防和控制。通过访谈计划从受访者中收集数据。收集的数据被编码、制表并使用合适的统计工具进行分析。研究显示,大多数受益人报告年收入增加和创造就业机会。饲料苗圃建设、农村孵化场建设和SCM防控面临的主要制约因素分别是肥料不足、就近无改良德西雏鸡、兽药成本高。因此,Sujala III项目在提高生产力方面有很大的空间;盈利能力和促进了畜牧业活动的加速和可持续转型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Constraints in Adoption of Livestock Development Interventions among Livestock Farmers in Davanagere District
Livestock sector plays a crucial role in socio-economic development of farmers in rural areas, which in turn improves the national economy.  For better productivity the rural farmers need different types of information and knowledge related to different scientific managemental practices and different interventions for different problems. In this regard, the study was undertaken to assess the constraints in adoption of livestock development interventions among livestock farmers in Davanagere district. An ex-post facto research design was employed for the study. The study was conducted in ten villages of two taluks of Davanagere district and total of 100 beneficiaries were randomly selected which included 36 beneficiaries in establishment of fodder nursery, 30 beneficiaries in establishment of rural hatchery unit. Whereas, all the 100 respondents were involved in prevention and control of Sub clinical mastitis (SCM). The data was collected from the respondents through interview schedule. The collected data was coded, tabulated and analysed using suitable statistical tools. The study revealed that, majority of beneficiaries reported increased annual income and employment generation. Non-availability of fertilizers, non-availability of improved desi chicks at nearest place and high cost of veterinary medicine were the major constraints in establishment of fodder nursery, establishment of rural hatchery unit and prevention and control of SCM respectively. Thus, Sujala III project had a great scope for improving productivity; profitability and facilitated an accelerated and sustainable transformation of animal husbandry activities.
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