分析了棉兰市皮兰农市非肺炎ISPA病例中理性药物的使用

Hendrico H.P Simarmata, Sudiro -, A. -
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引用次数: 1

摘要

RSUD DR Pirngadi Medan在棉兰市发现了大量非肺炎性ARI病例,并发现了一些医生不合理的药物处方。本研究旨在分析医生在ARI非肺炎病例中合理用药的情况。这项研究是定量的。该研究于2020年7月至8月进行。研究人群包括全科医生、肺科专家、儿科医生和内科专家,共计79人。对调查资料进行卡方检验和线性回归分析。根据研究结果,医生根据正确的诊断开药有关系(p = 0.000),医生根据适当的适应症开药有关系(p = 0.000),医生根据确切的药物种类开药有关系(p = 0.000),医生根据正确的剂量开药有关系(p = 0.000),医生在正确评估患者病情的基础上开药(p=0.000),医生在准确信息的基础上开药(p=0.000),医生在适当随访与合理用药的基础上开药(p=0.000)。本研究的结论是,本研究的所有变量都与ARI非肺炎病例的合理用药有关,其中最主要的变量是正确信息变量。研究建议改进患者记录,使患者资料更容易查看,治疗决策更容易、更准确
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Penggunaan Obat Rasional Dalam Peresepan Pada Kasus ISPA Non Pneumonia Di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Pirngadi Kota Medan
RSUD DR Pirngadi Medan has a large number of cases of non-pneumonia ARI in Medan city and found some irrational drug prescriptions by doctors. This study aims to analyze drugs by doctors in prescribing rational drug use in cases of ARI Non Pneumonia. This research is quantitative. The study took place from July-August 2020. The research population consisted of all general practitioners, pulmonary specialists, pediatricians and internal medicine specialists totaling 79 people. The survey data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and linear regression. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a relationship between prescribing drugs by doctors based on correct diagnosis (p = 0.000), there was a relationship between prescribing drugs by doctors based on appropriate indications (p = 0.000), there was a relationship between prescribing drugs by doctors based on the exact type of drug (p = 0.000) , there is a relationship between prescribing drugs by doctors based on the right dose (p = 0.000), there is a relationship between prescribing drugs by doctors based on the correct assessment of the patient's condition (p = 0.000), there is a relationship between prescribing drugs by doctors based on accurate information (p = 0.000), there is a relationship prescribing drugs by doctors based on appropriate follow-up with rational drug use (p=0.000). The conclusion in this study is that all variables in this study are related to rational drug use in cases of ARI Non Pneumonia and the most dominant variable is the correct information variable. Research suggestions are to make improvements to patient records so that patient profiles are easier to see and therapeutic decisions are easier and more accurate
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