VisPro:一个可视化语言生成工具集

Da-Qian Zhang, Kang Zhang
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引用次数: 41

摘要

可视化编程语言(vpl)及其支持环境的实现既耗时又乏味。为了简化实现,研究人员开发了一些高级工具,这些工具可以大大减少开发vpl的工作量。但是,它们都不能像用于文本语言构造的lex/yacc工具那样轻松地以无缝的方式创建完整的视觉语言。本文介绍了VisPro,一个以类似于lex/yacc的方式开发图解式vpl的工具集。VisPro由一组可视化编程工具组成。将VPL的构建过程分为两个步骤:词汇定义和语法规范。词典定义定义了可视化对象和可视化编辑器,语言语法是用图形重写规则指定的(与用Java编写的操作相关联)。VPL的编译器会根据语法规范自动创建。目标VPL是一个包含编译器和可视化编辑器的可视化编程环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VisPro: a visual language generation toolset
The implementation of visual programming languages (VPLs) and their supporting environments is time-consuming and tedious. To ease the implementation, researchers have developed some high-level tools, which can greatly reduce the effort of developing VPLs. None of them, however, can be easily used to create a complete visual language in a seamless way like the lex/yacc tools for textual language constructions. This paper presents VisPro, a toolset for developing diagrammatic VPLs in a way that is similar to lex/yacc. VisPro consists of a set of visual programming tools. It divides the process of a VPL construction into two steps: lexicon definition and grammar specification. The lexicon definition defines visual objects and a visual editor, and the language grammar is specified with graph rewriting rules (associated with actions written in Java). The compiler for the VPL is automatically created according to the grammar specification. A target VPL is a visual programming environment which contains the compiler and the visual editor.
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