幕后故事

I. Lehtinen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以居住在俄罗斯中部的芬兰-乌戈尔族少数民族马里人为背景,分析教师着装作为一种政治现象。本研究的材料基于作者1987-2019年在马里地区不同地方进行的观察和采访。马里女教师的着装要求通常被认为是不证自明的,那就是深色的白领连衣裙,但正如我在这篇文章中所说的,在后社会主义时期的苏联和俄罗斯,马里女教师的着装有两种用途。首先,服装代表了地位和权力机构,代表了社会主义理想,后来代表了大多数人的政治倾向。其次,服装代表了传统的、日常的马里生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Behind the Scene
In this article, I analyze teacher’s attire as a political phenomenon in the context of the Mari people, a Finno-Ugric minority living in Central Russia. The material for this study is based on observations and interviews made by the author during 1987‒2019 in different places of the Mari region. The Mari teacher’s dress code, a dark dress with a white collar, is usually considered self-evident, but as I argue in this article, in the Soviet Union, and in Russia at the post-socialist time, the Mari female teacher’s dress served two practices. Firstly, clothing represented position and agency of power, the socialist ideal, and later the political trend of the majority. Secondly, clothing represented traditional, everyday Mari life.  
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