培训文件管理和信息活动领域的专家:历史先决条件和前景

Алла Зленко, А. Г. Іващенко
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摘要

本文考虑了文献管理和信息活动领域专家专业培训的历史前提和前景。在现代管理文件系统出现之前,经过了与社会经济和社会政治条件的变化、管理过程的相关历史组织形式及其文件的变化有关的长期发展和形成。反过来,记录保存和文件制作过程的复杂性以及文件信息市场的发展形成了对文件专家的要求,这些文件专家将接受普遍的现代教育:具有文件科学和信息活动方面的知识和技能,并在实践中熟练地操作,获得管理能力。在乌克兰形成现代文件管理系统和培训有关领域的专家是根据我国发展的一般历史进程进行的。分析了高校培养029“情报、图书馆与档案事务”专业学生的教育方案的特点。值得注意的是,对首都和该地区高等教育机构教育计划的分析表明,现代自由职业学生通过明确的新教育计划,创新技术,通过互联网和社会机构-图书馆和档案馆开放获取信息,获得高质量的知识。未来的专业人员将接受培训,通过新的电子工具、银行和数据库处理信息。引进电子文件管理、主要国家的经验、新技术大大增加了专业要求,鼓励不断更新和改进乌克兰文件专家的培训。结论认为,文献学作为一门科学和一门学科,是在办公室工作和档案业务这两个实践活动分支的发展过程中产生的,在这两个实践活动分支中,文献学理论的逻辑发展直接依赖于实践;在其历史路径转变的各个阶段,都直接依赖于社会经济需求和文献学管理环节的提高;现代劳动力市场对文件科学领域的高素质专家的需求不断增长,这解释了大量经济自由区以独特的教育计划对文件专家进行高质量培训的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS IN THE FIELD OF DOCUMENTATION MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION ACTIVITY: HISTORICAL PREREQUISITES AND PROSPECTS
The article considers the historical preconditions and prospects of professional training of specialists in the field of documentation management and information activities. The modern system of management documentation was preceded by a long period of development and formation associated with changes in socio-economic and socio-political conditions, the relevant historical forms of organization of management processes and its documentation. In turn, the complexity of record-keeping and document-making processes, the development of the document-information market formed the requirements for a document-specialist who would have a universal modern education: possessed knowledge, skills in document science and information activities, and skillfully operated in practice acquired management competencies . The formation of a modern system of documentation management and training of specialists in the relevant field in Ukraine took place in line with the general historical processes of development of our state. The peculiarities of educational programs of higher education institutions that train applicants in the specialty 029 «Information, library and archival affairs» are analyzed. It is noted that the analysis of educational programs of higher education institutions in the capital and the region shows that modern freelance students receive quality knowledge through clear new educational programs, innovative technologies, open access to information via the Internet and social institutions - libraries and archives. Future professionals are trained to work with information through new electronic tools, banks and databases. The introduction of electronic document management, the experience of leading countries, new technologies significantly increases professional requirements, encourages constant updating and improving the training of Ukrainian document specialists. In the conclusions it is generalized that document science as a science and as an academic discipline was initiated in the process of development of two branches of practical activity - office work and archival business, within which the logical development of the theory directly depended on practice; at all stages of the transformation of their historical path was directly dependent on the socio-economic demands of society and the improvement of the management segment of document science; The need for highly qualified specialists in the field of document science in the modern labor market is constantly growing, which explains the large number of free economic zones in which high-quality training of document specialists in unique educational programs.
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