日本作为马来西亚菠萝的新市场

S. Safari, Joanna Cho Lee Ying, W. Hussin, Mohd Zaffrie Mat Amin, N. A. Razali, R. Mustaffa
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引用次数: 4

摘要

马来西亚是世界菠萝产业的重要国家之一。2017年,马来西亚在菠萝生产国中排名第19,在菠萝出口国中排名第5。马来西亚每年生产超过35万吨菠萝。大约30%的新鲜菠萝和95%的罐装菠萝出口到许多国家。新加坡、西方阿拉伯国家、文莱和香港是马来西亚菠萝的传统市场。马来西亚政府将日本视为一个新的潜在市场,并已开始与日本进行市场准入谈判。另一方面,日本是世界上新鲜菠萝的主要进口国之一。2018年,日本菠萝进口量超过1.303亿美元,占全球进口量(27.3亿美元)的4.8%。马来西亚在2015年获得了进入日本市场的批准,从那时起,就开始非常积极地渗透这个市场。本文确定了市场情况、消费者偏好和出口协议检疫,包括收获后技术,这些技术可以为从马来西亚到日本的新鲜和增值菠萝创造机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Japan as a New Market for Malaysian Pineapples
Malaysia is one of the important countries for the world’s pineapple industry. In 2017, Malaysia was ranked number 19 as the top pineapple producing country, and number five as the top exporter of pineapples in the world. Every year Malaysia produces more than 350,000 Mt of pineapples. Around 30% of fresh pineapples and 95% of canned pineapples are exported to many countries. Singapore, Western Arabs, Brunei and Hong Kong are the traditional markets for Malaysia’s pineapples. The Malaysian government looks at Japan as a new potential market and has started to negotiate with Japan to get market access. On the other hand, Japan is one of the leading importers of fresh pineapples in the world. Japan imported more than US$130.3 million of pineapples in 2018, which is representing 4.8% of the world imported values (US$ 2.73 billion). Malaysia gets the approval to enter the Japanese market in 2015, and since then, started very aggressively to penetrate this market. This paper identifies the market scenario, consumer preferences and exports protocol quarantine, including post-harvest techniques that could create opportunities for fresh and value-added pineapples from Malaysia to Japan.
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