基于corba的应用程序的动态重新配置

M. Pellegrini
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引用次数: 3

摘要

由于用户需求、技术变化或执行环境的修改,分布式应用程序在其生命周期中很容易发生剧烈的演变。应用程序演进涉及以下方面的变化:(1)应用程序架构,(2)软件实现,或(3)应用程序执行期间分布式环境中软件组件的物理位置。应对这样的变化被认为是一个困难的问题,因为新的特性必须以最小的成本和最小的干扰集成到现有的应用程序中。我们设计了一种满足上述要求的应用程序动态重构的原始算法,并在Corba环境中实现了该算法的原型。该原型通过引入可配置对象编程框架扩展了当前的Corba编程模型。该算法允许重新配置操作,例如组件的替换、迁移或动态重新绑定。我们的工具证明,用最小的扰动重新配置应用程序是可能的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic reconfiguration of Corba-based applications
Distributed applications are prone to drastic evolution during their lifetime due to user requirements, technological changes or modification of the execution environment. Application evolutions involve changes related to: (1) the application architecture, (2) the software implementation or (3) the physical location, of software components in a distributed environment during the application execution. Coping with such changes is recognized as being a difficult issue because new features must be integrated in existing applications at minimal cost and with minimal perturbation. We have designed an original algorithm for dynamic application reconfiguration, which fulfills the above requirements and we have implemented a prototype of this algorithm in a Corba environment. This prototype extends the current Corba programming model by introducing a framework for configurable object programming. The algorithm allows reconfiguration operations, such as the replacement, migration or dynamic rebinding of components. Our tools demonstrate that it is possible to reconfigure an application with minimal perturbation.
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