Technogenic Impact of Mining Industry on Natural and Social Spheres in Areas of Passage of Economic Corridors “China–Mongolia–Russia”

The anthropogenic impact of mining industry on the environment and population is considered. Considerable attention is paid to the environmental safety of human life in terms of the toxicity of mineral raw materials mined in the areas of the “ChinaMongolia-Russia” economic corridors. The objects of study are municipal districts and aimaks, through which the Trans-Siberian Railway, the Ulan-Ude-Ulan-Bator railways to the border with China and Karymskoe-Zabaikalsk pass. The study was conducted in accordance with the model presented in the previous article in this publication. A feature of our approach to solving the tasks is the use of the cartographic method as a tool and the result of the study. According to the developed system of indicators, an assessment of the technogenic load on a person is given, an integral map of the anthropogenic impact of mining production on the environment and population is compiled. Keywordsresearch model; economic corridors; mining industry; environment; technogenic load; transboundary territories; ecological maps