{"title":"大田市校园欺凌特征及空间分布格局变化分析","authors":"Seyoon Song, 대전여자고등학교, Kirl Kim","doi":"10.16879/JKCA.2019.19.1.047","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"School is a place where students who will take care of the future societies spend most of time just like their houses. The school should be a safe space where children and adolescents live happily in both physical and mental ways. However, the school bullying problem is becoming the biggest obstacle in the course of keeping school safe. Therefore, protecting students from the school bullying should be a priority for schools and societies. This study analyzed the characteristics and the changes in the spatial distribution patterns of the school bullying in Daejeon Metropolitan City. The results are as follows; First, the school bullying was the highest in middle school. By gender, more school bullying occurred in boy students than in girl students. Considering the type of school bullying, violence accounted for more than half of the total. Cyber bullying was a type of school bullying that showed high increase rate in recent years. Second, the distribution of school bullying in Daejeon City was clustered and segregated in the specific schools and administrative dong. This study suggests that it is important to develop and apply the school CPTED reflecting spatial characteristics of city.","PeriodicalId":132041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Cartographic Association","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analyses on the Characteristics and the Changes in Spatial Distribution Patterns of the School Bullying in the Daejeon Metropolitan City\",\"authors\":\"Seyoon Song, 대전여자고등학교, Kirl Kim\",\"doi\":\"10.16879/JKCA.2019.19.1.047\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"School is a place where students who will take care of the future societies spend most of time just like their houses. The school should be a safe space where children and adolescents live happily in both physical and mental ways. However, the school bullying problem is becoming the biggest obstacle in the course of keeping school safe. Therefore, protecting students from the school bullying should be a priority for schools and societies. This study analyzed the characteristics and the changes in the spatial distribution patterns of the school bullying in Daejeon Metropolitan City. The results are as follows; First, the school bullying was the highest in middle school. By gender, more school bullying occurred in boy students than in girl students. Considering the type of school bullying, violence accounted for more than half of the total. Cyber bullying was a type of school bullying that showed high increase rate in recent years. Second, the distribution of school bullying in Daejeon City was clustered and segregated in the specific schools and administrative dong. This study suggests that it is important to develop and apply the school CPTED reflecting spatial characteristics of city.\",\"PeriodicalId\":132041,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the Korean Cartographic Association\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-04-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the Korean Cartographic Association\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.16879/JKCA.2019.19.1.047\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Korean Cartographic Association","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.16879/JKCA.2019.19.1.047","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Analyses on the Characteristics and the Changes in Spatial Distribution Patterns of the School Bullying in the Daejeon Metropolitan City
School is a place where students who will take care of the future societies spend most of time just like their houses. The school should be a safe space where children and adolescents live happily in both physical and mental ways. However, the school bullying problem is becoming the biggest obstacle in the course of keeping school safe. Therefore, protecting students from the school bullying should be a priority for schools and societies. This study analyzed the characteristics and the changes in the spatial distribution patterns of the school bullying in Daejeon Metropolitan City. The results are as follows; First, the school bullying was the highest in middle school. By gender, more school bullying occurred in boy students than in girl students. Considering the type of school bullying, violence accounted for more than half of the total. Cyber bullying was a type of school bullying that showed high increase rate in recent years. Second, the distribution of school bullying in Daejeon City was clustered and segregated in the specific schools and administrative dong. This study suggests that it is important to develop and apply the school CPTED reflecting spatial characteristics of city.