大田市校园欺凌特征及空间分布格局变化分析

Seyoon Song, 대전여자고등학교, Kirl Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学校是一个地方,学生谁将照顾未来的社会花费大部分时间就像他们的房子。学校应该是一个安全的空间,让孩子和青少年在身体和精神上都快乐地生活。然而,校园欺凌问题正在成为维护学校安全过程中的最大障碍。因此,保护学生免受校园欺凌应该是学校和社会的优先事项。本研究分析了大田市校园欺凌的特征及其空间分布格局的变化。研究结果如下:首先,校园欺凌在中学是最高的。从性别来看,男生的校园欺凌发生率高于女生。考虑到校园欺凌的类型,暴力占总数的一半以上。网络欺凌是近年来呈高增长趋势的一种校园欺凌。其次,大田市校园暴力的分布集中在特定的学校和行政区域。研究表明,开发和应用反映城市空间特征的学校CPTED具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyses on the Characteristics and the Changes in Spatial Distribution Patterns of the School Bullying in the Daejeon Metropolitan City
School is a place where students who will take care of the future societies spend most of time just like their houses. The school should be a safe space where children and adolescents live happily in both physical and mental ways. However, the school bullying problem is becoming the biggest obstacle in the course of keeping school safe. Therefore, protecting students from the school bullying should be a priority for schools and societies. This study analyzed the characteristics and the changes in the spatial distribution patterns of the school bullying in Daejeon Metropolitan City. The results are as follows; First, the school bullying was the highest in middle school. By gender, more school bullying occurred in boy students than in girl students. Considering the type of school bullying, violence accounted for more than half of the total. Cyber bullying was a type of school bullying that showed high increase rate in recent years. Second, the distribution of school bullying in Daejeon City was clustered and segregated in the specific schools and administrative dong. This study suggests that it is important to develop and apply the school CPTED reflecting spatial characteristics of city.
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