三相异步电动机的矢量控制

A. P. Biswal, Sonali Satpathy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

感应电动机是工业应用的关键,当要设计电气驱动系统时,我们可以用数学和图形模型表示感应电动机。在矢量控制策略中,可以采用两种方法进行分析,即对称三相或非对称两相版本。由于感应电机是非线性的,所以需要像直流电动机一样进行线性化控制。目的是建立一个新的模型,使其适用于矢量控制方法。这一控制原理为各种异步电动机的d-q区统一控制提供了思路。空间矢量调制是对称异步电动机建模的有效工具。阐述了利用不同类型的参考系对电机进行分析和描述,并利用不同类型的数学建模对电机进行状态空间分析。矢量控制策略由数字信号处理器(DSP)实现。利用这些离散模型,建立了异步电动机的数学模型,并对其稳定性进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vector Control of 3-Phase Induction Motor
Induction motor is the key point when it comes to industrial applications and when an electrical drives system is to be designed we can represent induction motor in both mathematical and graphical models. In vector control strategy it's analysis can be done in either of the two methods i.e, symmetrical three-phase or unsymmetrical two-phase version. As the induction motor is nonlinear we need to control in a linearized manner as a DC motor. The objective is to develop a new model to make it suitable for the vector control method. This control principle suggests that the d-q areas unified approach for all kinds of induction motors. Space vector modulation is a very effective tool in the modeling of symmetrical induction motors. Electrical motors analyzed and described considering various types of reference frames and state-space analysis with different types of mathematical modeling are explained. The vector control strategy is implemented practically by digital signal processors (DSP). By using these discrete models, a mathematical model of induction motor is implemented to obtain high-efficiency drives and stability is also analyzed.
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