调查房地产特定流程的信息需求,以确定数据的优先级

W. Uhlenbruch, C. Stoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

信息的可用性和可解释性是一个成功的建设项目和房地产指导的关键。由于目前方法和软件(如建筑信息模型(BIM))的可能性,可以收集和处理比以前更多的信息。预计BIM将改善利益相关者和项目阶段之间的信息流动。然而,方法和工具无法确定哪些信息是企业需要的,哪些是房地产细节,哪些是项目细节,哪些是经济或法律方面的。这就引出了以下的研究问题:房地产的必要流程和任务是什么?如何对这些数据进行优先排序?首先,在当前房地产BIM讨论的基础上,对流程和任务进行了广泛的文献综述。结果是一份流程和任务清单,由房地产专家对其进行审查、修改和排名。提出了数据结构化和排序的方法。本文的结果是进一步检查的基础:计划对每个过程或任务的专家进行访谈,以指定需要哪些信息来满足过程或任务的要求。这项研究的结果有助于确定与目标和给定情况相关的相关数据。该方法可用于咨询建筑物所有者或其他利益相关者,以确定他们在新项目开始之前的信息需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating information needs for specific processes in real estate to prioritise data
The availability and interpretability of information is key to a successful construction project and the steering of real estate.Due to the current possibilities in methods and software (such as Building Information Modelling (BIM)) more information can be collected and processed than before. It is expected that BIM will improve the flow of information between stakeholders and project phases.Methods and tools, however, cannot determine which information is needed in respect to corporate necessities, real estate specifics, and project specifics, economical or legal aspects. This leads to the following research questions:What are necessary processes and tasks in real estate? How can this data be prioritised?First an extensive literature review on processes and tasks on the basis of the current BIM discussion in real estate is conducted. The result is a list of processes and tasks examined thereafter, amended and ranked by real estate experts. Approaches to structuring and prioritising data are presented. The results of this paper are the basis for further examinations: It is planned to conduct interviews with experts for each process or task to specify which information is needed to fulfil the requirements of the process or task. The findings of this research help to identify relevant data in dependency of the objectives and the given circumstances. The methodology can be used in consulting building owners or other stakeholders to determine their information demand prior to e.g. the start of a new project.
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