分布式嵌入式控制系统的虚拟软件执行环境

Y. Nakamoto, Kenji Yabuuchi, Tatsunori Osaki
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引用次数: 6

摘要

大规模分布式嵌入式系统(如汽车和过程控制)的规模和复杂性最近有所增加。安全环保的复杂系统需要多种类型的传感器数据,这些数据从各种设备收集并通过网络发送到计算机。为了开发这种高可靠性和高生产率的大规模分布式嵌入式系统,我们开发了一个虚拟执行环境平台。该平台通过网络集成了众多CPU模拟器和各种设备模拟器,并提供了全网范围的仿真功能。本文介绍了一种在虚拟软件执行环境中测试控制软件的快速CPU模拟器和被控对象仿真。虚拟环境集成了CPU模拟器和被控对象模拟器,用于测试嵌入式控制软件的功能行为。该环境使开发人员能够在没有源代码的情况下以与真实系统相同的执行速度测试控制软件。这是非常有用的,因为在这个行业中,并不是所有的源代码都提供。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Virtual Software Execution Environments for Distributed Embedded Control Systems
The size and complexity of large-scale distributed embedded systems such as automotive and process controls have increased recently. Sophisticated systems that are safe and environmentally friendly require numerous types of sensor data, which are collected from various devices and sent to computers through networks. To develop such large-scale distributed embedded systems with high dependability and productivity, we have developed a virtual execution environment platform. This platform integrates numerous CPU simulators and various device simulators through the network and provides network-wide simulation functionalities. In this paper, we describe a fast CPU simulator and controlled object simulation for testing control software in a virtual software execution environment. The virtual environment integrates a CPU simulator and a controlled object simulator in order to test functional behaviors of embedded control software. The environment enables the developer to test control software at the same execution rate as a real system without the source codes. This is very helpful because in this industry, not all of the source codes are provided.
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