“同志之声”与“兄弟话”:走向系统的立场模式

S. Kiesling
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本章以Elinor Ochs(1992)的间接指标性概念为出发点,探讨了立场对性研究的重要性。姿态有助于组织身份登记,因此在性的创造和展示中处于中心地位。在定义立场并回顾其在语言和性研究中的使用方式之后,本章分析了两种性别身份的表征:“同性恋声音”同性恋身份和“brospeak”异性恋身份。分析揭示了这些表征是如何基于立场的不同配置,而立场的不同配置又构成了人物或特征人物的不同注册。本章最后概述了立场概念可能在进一步研究中使用的方式,特别是在相互作用中的性分析方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The “Gay Voice” and “Brospeak”: Toward a Systematic Model of Stance
Taking Elinor Ochs’s (1992) notion of indirect indexicality as a starting point, this chapter explores the significance of stance for studies of sexuality. Stance helps organize identity registers and is thus central in the creation and display of sexuality. After defining stance and reviewing ways in which it has been used in studies of language and sexuality, the chapter analyzes representations of two sexual identity registers: a “gay voice” homosexual identity and a “brospeak” heterosexual identity. The analysis reveals how these representations are based on different configurations of stances that in turn constitute the differential enregisterment of personae or characterological figures. The chapter concludes with an outline of the ways that the concept of stance may be used in further research, especially with respect to the analysis of sexuality in interaction.
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