仿人机器人步态控制的神经振荡器

R. C. Paiva, A. Romariz, G. Borges
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在这篇文章中,仿生技术被用于生成一个双足机器人的步态。CPG的概念,中枢模式发生器,是一种能够产生节奏输出的神经网络。它被建模为耦合振荡器。为了验证振荡器的工作性能,进行了仿真。之后,它们被用于生成机器人的步态。以振子的输出作为足部的参考轨迹,通过运动学逆解得到关节角。仿真结果表明,仿人机器人对外界扰动具有一定的容忍度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neural oscillator for gait command of a humanoid robot
In this article bio-inspired techniques are used for generating the gait of a biped robot. The concept of CPG, central pattern generator, which is a neural network capable of producing rhythm output, was used. It was modeled as coupled oscillators. With the purpose of verifying the operation of the oscillators, simulations were made. After that they were implemented for generating the gait for the robot. The output of the oscillators were used as the reference trajectory for the feet and the joint angles were obtained by inverse kinematics. We obtained good result in simulations for the humanoid robot, which showed a degree of tolerance to external perturbations.
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