非甾体抗炎药相关胃肠道疾病的流行病学研究。

F Wolfe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多问题使得很难估计接受非甾体抗炎药的患者发生消化性溃疡及其并发症(穿孔和出血)的确切风险。尽管如此,这些事件和治疗之间的联系现在是无可争议的。死亡在老年人中是一个特别的问题,因为消化性溃疡的死亡率在60岁以后急剧上升。接受非甾体抗炎药的患者因胃肠道问题住院的危险因素包括年龄、既往胃肠道症状、皮质类固醇使用和残疾。老年妇女的死亡风险最高,而且很大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The epidemiology of NSAID associated gastrointestinal disease.

Many problems make it difficult to estimate the exact risk of peptic ulceration and its complications, perforation and bleeding, in patients receiving NSAIDs. Nevertheless the association of these events and treatment is now beyond dispute. Deaths are a particular problem in the elderly since mortality from peptic ulcer disease rises steeply after age 60. Risk factors identified with hospitalisation for gastrointestinal problems in patients receiving NSAIDs include age, previous gastrointestinal symptoms, corticosteroid use and disability. The risk of death is highest in elderly females and is substantial.

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