COVID-19大流行期间一线医护人员的压力与下班恢复

Hoora Emami
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摘要

我在4YouandMe完成了我的实习。4YouandMe是一家非营利机构,旨在帮助那些有兴趣使用智能手机和其他可穿戴设备共享健康数据的个人,以便他们更好地了解和驾驭健康状况。压力与恢复研究使用Oura环和智能手机来跟踪和了解当前COVID-19大流行期间一线医护人员的压力和恢复的多维组成部分。我在这项研究中的角色是作为临床研究协调员和数字参与者参与专家积极工作。这个角色包括打电话给参与者,询问他们的整体学习经历,他们的压力触发因素的细节,他们的家庭和工作环境,以及他们的Oura戒指的使用情况。我负责与大约70名参与者保持联系,并在每次通话后创建联系人记录。这些电话的目的是提供支持和鼓励参与者坚持研究任务。除了这个主要角色,我还完成了一个新冠病毒热点地图,用于研究的招募过程。我概述了美国可能成为COVID病例热点的地区,并可能随后转化为这些地区医护人员压力更大的群体。此外,我还为开发依从性跟踪框架和团队成员使用的其他学习材料做出了贡献。这项研究通过使用包括数字方法在内的新方法来理解压力,为公共卫生文献做出了贡献。将数字应激反应和生物特征数据作为预测感染的信号,可以为其他工具提供帮助,以帮助早期发现。最后,该研究旨在确定弹性因素和健康的一些社会决定因素是否会改变压力和恢复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring Frontline Healthcare Worker's Stress and Recovery Off-Shift during the COVID-19 Pandemic
I completed my practicum with 4YouandMe, a non-profit created to aid individuals who are interested in sharing health-related data using smartphones and other wearable devices so that they can better understand and navigate health conditions. The Stress and Recovery Study used the Oura ring and smartphones to track and understand the multidimensional components of stress and recovery off-shift in frontline healthcare workers during the current COVID-19 pandemic. My role in this study was actively working as a clinical research coordinator and digital participant engagement expert. This role consisted of calling participants and asking them about their overall study experience, details regarding their stress triggers, their home and work environments, and use of their Oura ring. I was responsible for maintaining contact with about 70 participants and creating contact logs after each phone call. The purpose of these phone calls is to provide support and encourage participant adherence to the study tasks. In addition to this primary role, I also completed an emerging COVID-19 hotspot map that was used in the recruitment process of the study. I outlined regions in the U.S that may become hotspots for COVID cases and may subsequently translate to a higher stressed group of healthcare workers in those areas. Additionally, I contributed to developing adherence tracking frameworks and other study materials used by team members. This study is contributing to the public health literature by using novel methodologies including digital approaches to understanding stress. Looking at digital stress responses and biometric data as signals to predict infection may inform other tools to aid in early detection.  Finally, the study aims to determine whether resiliency factors and some social determinants of health modify stress and recovery.
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