关系型数据库和NOSQL数据库的比较

Kosovare Sahatqija, Jaumin Ajdari, Xhemal Zenuni, Bujar Raufi, F. Ismaili
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引用次数: 39

摘要

关系型数据库是在传统DBMS的基础上提供的,它保证了数据的完整性和事务的一致性。对于许多软件应用程序,这些都是正确的DBMS的原则。但是在过去的几年里,由于数据的快速增长和传统数据库对这一问题的支持不足,作为解决方案,NoSQL (Not Only SQL)数据库出现了。这两种类型虽然用于相同的目的(创建、检索、更新和管理数据),但它们都具有各自的优点和缺点。本研究的目的是试图比较这些数据库的特点和特点的优缺点。本文是一项定性研究,在对这两种数据库类型进行详细深入分析的基础上,通过对近年来出版的一些资料的使用和比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison between relational and NOSQL databases
The relational database is provided from the traditional DBMS, which ensures the integrity of data and consistency of transactions. For many software applications, these are the principles of a proper DBMS. But in the last few years, witnessing the velocity of data growth and the lack of support from traditional databases for this issue, as a solution to it, the NoSQL (Not Only SQL) databases have appeared. These two kinds while being used for the same purposes (create, retrieve, update and manage data) they both have their own advantages and disadvantages over each other. The purpose of this study is to try and compare the research question of what are the pros and cons for each of these database' features and characteristics? This paper is a qualitative research, based on detailed and intensive analysis of the two database types, through use and comparison of some published materials during last few years.
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