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引用次数: 0
摘要
“博洛尼亚模式”要求欧洲学分转换和积累系统(ECTS),其中学生的工作量是学习型组织的结构支柱。葡萄牙通过第42/2005号法令(de 22 de Fevereiro)体现了这一框架的实质性重要性。本文介绍了这一背景,并设计和原型化了一个极简的网络平台,以促进i)记录和记录学生的学习活动(包括工作量),ii)监控(由教师)和iii)共享(在学生之间)。该原型在标准(面对面)大学课程的背景下使用,补充了正常的课堂活动,并被证明是一个适当的便利工具,用于i)存储学生工作的有形证据,ii)记录学生工作量的文件和时间线记录,iii)元认知反思的脚手架,以及iv)提高教学/学习过程的透明度(内部和外部)。
Monitoring students' workload: Context and platform setup
The "Bologna model" calls for an European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS), where the students' workload is a structural pillar of learning organization. The substantive importance of this framework has been materialized in Portugal through the Decreto Lei no 42/2005, de 22 de Fevereiro. This paper presents the context and a minimalist web platform was designed and prototyped in order to facilitate i) the recording and documentation of students' learning activities (including workload), ii) its monitoring (by teachers) and iii) sharing (among students). The prototype was used in the context of a standard (face-to-face) University Course, complementing normal classroom activities, and has proved to be an adequate facilitating tool for i) storing tangible evidences of the students' work, ii) documented and time-lined recording of students' workload, iii) scaffolding of metacognitive reflections and and iv) improved transparency (internal and external) of the teaching / learning process.