治疗恰加斯病的天然产物发展缓慢,如何向前推进?

J. Varela, H. Cerecetto, Mercedes González
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引用次数: 3

摘要

由克氏锥虫引起的恰加斯病被认为是一种地方病,影响数百万人,造成健康、经济和社会问题。本文综述了以植物源性天然产物为基础的南美锥虫病新疗法的研究与开发。我们观察到,有400多种植物物种已经针对不同的恰加斯病模型进行了评估,在某些情况下,有有趣的结果。阻碍研究工作的挑战是活性化合物的纯化和全提取物的化学特征的标准化。延迟临床试验的主要共同因素是在临床阶段缺乏对这些产品开发的投资。在寻找治疗南美锥虫病的天然、低成本和可得药物的过程中,我们建议使用新的方法来克服现有的挑战。植物代谢组学技术被认为是鉴定生物标志物的一种具有很高潜力的选择,可以允许化学谱的标准化。此外,我们描述了应用良好农业和生产规范的重要性,以达到成功开发高质量的植物治疗产品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Slowed Development of Natural Products for Chagas Disease, how to Move Forward?
Chagas disease, caused by Trypanosoma cruzi , is considered an endemic disease that affects millions of people causing generating health, economic and social problems. This study provides a review on research and development of new therapies for Chagas based in natural products of plant origin. We observed that there are more than 400 plant spe - cies that have been evaluated against different models of Chagas disease, and in some cases, there are interesting results. Challenge that hinders research work is the puri - fication of the active compound and standardization of the chemical profile of whole extracts. The principal common factor that delays clinical testing is the lack of investment for the development of these products at the clinical phase. In the search of a natural, low cost and available drug for Chagas disease, we propose the use of new methodologies to overcome the existing challenges. The use of plant metabolomic technique is proposed as an option with high potential for the identification of biomarkers that could allow the standardization of chemical profiles. Furthermore, we describe the importance of apply ing good agricultural and manufacturing practices for reaching a successful development of quality phytotherapeutic products.
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