博士论坛:360度视频流优化的加密流量分析与内容感知

C. Kattadige
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引用次数: 0

摘要

360°/VR视频越来越受欢迎。然而,这些视频需要高带宽和终端设备的处理能力。尽管视口感知流可以通过传输覆盖当前用户视口的帧的有限部分来减少传输的数据量,但流行的内容提供商仍然传输整个全景帧,这需要更多的带宽。此外,这些将帧划分为固定数量的块的机制不能提供更精细的边界来覆盖用户VP,导致高像素冗余。为了解决这些问题,首先,我们提出了一个离线和近实时的360°与正常视频分类工具,该工具进一步扩展到分析360°视频流在野外的分布。其次,我们提出了一个利用计算几何方法的内容感知360°视频划分工具。我们的初步结果表明两种建议都是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PhD Forum: Encrypted Traffic Analysis & Content Awareness of 360-Degree Video Streaming Optimization
360°/VR videos are getting popular. However, these videos demand high bandwidth and processing power at the end devices. Though, viewport (VP) aware streaming can reduce the amount of data transmitted by streaming a limited portion of the frame covering the current user viewport, popular content providers still transfer the entire panoramic frame which demands more bandwidth. Also, these mechanisms, which partition the frames into a fixed number of tiles can not provide a finer boundary to cover the user VP, causing high pixel redundancy. To address these issues, first, we propose an offline and near-realtime 360° vs normal video classification tool which is further extended to analyse 360° video streaming distribution in the wild. Secondly, we propose a content aware 360° video partitioning tool leveraging a computational geometric approach. Our initial results show the feasibility of both proposals.
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