分布式版本控制系统如何影响开源软件项目

Christian Rodriguez-Bustos, Jairo Aponte
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引用次数: 42

摘要

集中式版本控制系统已经被许多开源项目使用了很长时间。然而,近年来,一些广为人知的项目已经将它们的存储库迁移到分布式版本控制系统,比如Mercurial、Bazaar和Git。这样的系统具有允许贡献者以新的方式工作的技术特性,因为各种不同的工作流是可能的。我们计划研究这个迁移过程,以评估开发人员的组织和他们的贡献是如何受到影响的。作为第一步,我们将对Mozilla存储库进行分析,该存储库于2007年从CVS迁移到Mercurial。该分析揭示了参与者活动的预期和非预期方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How Distributed Version Control Systems impact open source software projects
Centralized Version Control Systems have been used by many open source projects for a long time. However, in recent years several widely-known projects have migrated their repositories to Distributed Version Control Systems, such as Mercurial, Bazaar, and Git. Such systems have technical features that allow contributors to work in new ways, as various different workflows are possible. We plan to study this migration process to assess how developers' organization and their contributions are affected. As a first step, we present an analysis of the Mozilla repositories, which migrated from CVS to Mercurial in 2007. This analysis reveals both expected and unexpected aspects of the contributors' activities.
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