简要回顾基于情绪的推荐系统

Valentin Barrière, Gérald Kembellec
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引用次数: 3

摘要

情感分析是机器学习的一个流行领域,在过去的几年里有了很大的发展。它有助于确定用户在话语、文档或评论中的情绪。一些系统可以提取情感的目标,以便区分产品不同方面的分离情感。随着大数据时代的兴起,推荐系统(RS)也越来越多地应用于日常生活中。我们可以计算出三种类型的推荐系统:使用协同过滤的推荐系统,基于内容的推荐系统和混合推荐系统,混合推荐系统以不同比例融合多种信息。一般的推荐系统使用全局特征,对用户对特定主题的兴趣进行建模,但它们既不使用情感信息,也不使用用户对推荐项目中不同方面的兴趣和偏好。评论中包含的意见可以帮助理清用户对不同方面的偏好,更自信地建模用户以及人群对产品的总体看法。通过分析网络上可用的评论,情感分析系统可以帮助改进推荐系统,无论它们是简单的、基于方面的还是端到端的深度模型。本文简要概述了情感分析模块增强的推荐系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Short Review of Sentiment-Based Recommender Systems
Sentiment analysis is a trendy domain of Machine Learning which has developed considerably in the last several years. It helps to determine the sentiment of a user in an utterance, a document or a review. Some systems can extract the target of the sentiment, in order to distinguish separated sentiments over the different aspects of the product. Recommender systems (RS) are also more and more used in everyday life due to the rise of the Big Data era. We can count 3 types of Recommender Systems: the ones using Collaborative Filtering, the ones which are Content Based and the hybrid ones which are melting several kinds of information in various proportions. The general recommender systems are using global features, modeling the interest of the user on a specific topic, but they use neither the sentimental information nor the interest and preferences of the user over the different aspects that can be found in the recommended items. The opinions contained in the reviews can help to disentangle the user's preferences over the different aspects, modeling the user more confidently as well as the general opinion of the crowd over the product. By analyzing the reviews available in the Web, Sentiment Analysis systems can help improving the recommender systems wether they are simple, aspect-based or end-to-end deep models. This paper outlines a short review of the recommender systems enhanced by sentiment analysis modules.
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