软件再造中的面向对象模型细化技术

Wei-Jin Park, Sang-Yoon Min, Doo-Hwan Bae, P. Mah
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引用次数: 7

摘要

面向对象重新架构的软件重新工程提供了一个令人兴奋的机会,可以以有纪律的方式将旧的遗留系统迁移到可演化的系统。在面向对象重构的双策略软件重构中,需要解决的问题之一是如何从逆向工程的输出和正向工程的输出中推导出合适的面向对象模型。一般来说,正向工程和反向工程的输出在抽象层次、设计信息的数量、命名约定和结构方面可能不一致。本文提出了一种面向对象的模型优化技术(ORT),用于构建双重策略软件再造中的最终对象模型。首先将逆向工程得到的信息组织成规范信息树,然后利用树状结构的数据字典将规范信息树中的实体与正向工程得到的信息进行比较,从而得到最终的模型。我们通过一个示例来演示ORT的可用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Object-oriented model refinement technique in software reengineering
Software reengineering for object-oriented rearchitecturing offers an exciting opportunity in migrating old legacy systems to evolvable systems in a disciplined manner. In the twofold-strategy software reengineering for object-oriented rearchitecturing, one of the problems to be solved is to derive a proper object-oriented model from the output of reverse engineering and the output of forward engineering. In general, the outputs of forward and reverse engineering can be inconsistent in their abstract levels, the amount of design information, naming conventions, and structures. In this paper we present an Object-oriented model Refinement Technique (ORT) to build a final object model in the twofold-strategy software reengineering. We first organize the information gained from reverse engineering into specification information tree, and then compare the entities in the specification information tree with the information from forward engineering using tree-structured data dictionary to produce the final model. We demonstrate the usability of ORT by an example.
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