不同温度下潮湿电缆终端绝缘状况的研究

Weiwei Li, Fang Xin, K. Zhu, Bin Zhu, Ye Yuan, Z. Jia, Mengxin Song, Xilin Wang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,中压电力电缆在输配电网络中得到了广泛的应用。然而,电缆附件的故障率却逐年上升。在电缆附件的制作和使用过程中,湿气很容易进入电缆附件,使其受潮,从而影响绝缘状况,导致电缆失效。本文搭建了负载升温电缆试验平台,选取了4条带阻尼电缆端子的电缆。测量了不同温度下的绝缘电阻和介质损耗正切,研究了温度和湿度对绝缘电阻和介质损耗正切的影响规律。试验过程中有水分蒸发。随着温度的升高,由于水分的蒸发,终止受潮的程度减轻,绝缘条件改善。随着温度的不断升高,温度对绝缘材料的影响逐渐成为影响绝缘状态的主要因素,日趋恶化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on insulation condition of damp cable termination under different temperatures
In recent years, medium voltage power cable has been widely used in the transmission and distribution network. However, the fault rate of cable accessories has increased year by year. During the fabrication and operation of cable accessories, the moisture can easily enter into cable accessories and make it damp, which will influence the insulation condition and lead to the failure of cable. In this paper, test platform of cable whose temperature was risen by load, was built, and four cables with damp cable terminations were selected. The insulation resistance and dielectric loss tangent under different temperatures were measured to study the variation law of insulation resistance and dielectric loss tangent influenced by temperature and damp. There was evaporation of moisture during the test. With the rise of temperature, the damp degree of termination was mitigated, and the insulation conditions improved, due to the evaporation of moisture. As the temperature continued to rise, the effect of temperature on the insulating materials gradually become the main factor affecting of insulation state, deteriorated.
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