《菲利伯斯之辩

Epoch Pub Date : 2007-04-01 DOI:10.5840/EPOCHE20071212
J. McCoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨苏格拉底在《菲利伯斯篇》中的辩论策略,这是对快乐是善这一观点的回应。苏格拉底带领他的对话者通过一系列步骤,向他们展示,享乐主义所依赖的,“灵魂的条件和倾向”。苏格拉底的目的并不是要驳斥快乐是一件好事的说法,而是要表明快乐的体验依赖于智力和精神生活的其他要素。通过这种方式,苏格拉底能够展示精神生活或哲学的优越性,这对于寻求快乐的人来说是可以理解的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Argument of the Philebus
This essay explores Socrates' argumentative strategy in the Philebus, which is a response to the view that pleasure is the good. Socrates leads his interlocutors through a series of steps in order to demonstrate to them the "conditions and dispositions of soul" upon which hedonism rests. Socrates' aim is not to refute the claim that pleasure is a good, but rather to show the dependence of the experience of pleasure on intellect and the other elements of the life of mind. In this manner, Socrates is able to show the superiority of the life of mind, or philosophy, in terms that are intelligible to the pleasure-seeker.
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