互联风电机组接地系统雷击浪涌响应的电磁分析

M. R. Ahmed, M. Ishii
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引用次数: 11

摘要

IEC TR61400-24[1]建议将风力发电机接地系统互连以实现低稳态电阻,然而,互连的风力发电机接地系统在雷击时的暂态行为仍有待讨论。本文研究了连接方式对风力机接地系统雷击浪涌响应的影响。采用基于矩量法(MoM)的数值电磁学代码(NEC-4)和基于时域有限差分法(FDTD)的虚拟浪涌试验实验室(VSTL)两种不同的数值方法对风电机组接地系统雷击浪涌响应进行电磁分析。比较了NEC-4和VSTL的结果,阐明了这些方法对大型接地系统暂态分析的有效性。分析了土壤电阻率和雷击电流前时间对互联式风力发电机组接地系统响应的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electromagnetic analysis of lightning surge response of interconnected wind turbine grounding system
IEC TR61400-24 [1] suggests interconnection of the grounding system of wind turbines to achieve low steady-state resistance, however, the transient behavior during a lightning strike to the interconnected wind turbine grounding system remains to be discussed. This paper investigates the influence of interconnection on the lightning surge response of wind turbine grounding system. Two different numerical methods, Numerical Electromagnetics Code (NEC-4) based on Method of Moments (MoM), and Virtual Surge Test Lab (VSTL) based on Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method are used for electromagnetic analysis of lightning surge response of wind turbine grounding system. Comparison of results using NEC-4 and VSTL are made to clarify the usefulness of these methods for transient analysis of a large grounding system. The influences of resistivity of soil and front time of lightning impulse current, on the response of interconnected wind turbine grounding system are analyzed.
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