Sv. 19 (2021) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.21857/m16wjcewe9
Sandi Blagonić
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摘要

本文分析了Proština在19世纪下半叶至21世纪初的几个层面上的集体认同。研究的轴心包括实地调查和安特·奇利加(化名Tone valici)撰写的短篇小说集《Štorice iz Proštine(来自Proština的故事)》。分析的重点是集体身份的关系导向或情境导向的特征,或者更确切地说,是个体根据特定的社会情境所拥有和表达的多重身份的存在。除了Proština-related之外,Proština人口的其他身份圈也被呈现出来:农村人、弗拉赫人、伊斯特拉人、克罗地亚人,以及伴随他们的以关系为导向的身份挂件。Proština的认同过程与伊斯特拉其他地区的认同过程基本一致:19世纪末伊斯特拉的特点是对具有地方认同的农村人口的认同高于对民族认同的认同。随后,在19世纪末和20世纪头几十年,由于现代化进程,民族-国家认同得到了更强烈的确认;也就是说,在社会分类的背景下,它开始更频繁地以关系或情境为导向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mnogostruki krugovi identiteta na Proštini
Several levels of collective identities in Proština in the period between the second half of the 19th and the dawn of the 21st century are analysed in the text. The axis of the research includes the field research and the book of short stories entitled Štorice iz Proštine (Stories from Proština), authored by Ante Ciliga (published under the pseu donym Tone Valić). The analysis focuses on the relation- or situation-oriented charac ter of collective identities, or rather the existence of multiple identities an individual possesses and expresses depending on a particular social situation. Along with the Proština-related one, other identity circles of the population of Proština are presented too: rural, Vlach, Istrian, Croatian, and, accompanying them, their relation-oriented identity pendants. Identification processes in Proština basically correspond with the processes in other areas of Istria: the end of the 19th century in Istria was characterised by the identification of the rural population with local identities prevailing over ethno-national identification. Subsequently, at the closing of the 19th and in the first couple of decades of the 20th century, the ethno-national identification achieved a stronger confirmation due to modernisation processes; i.e., it began to more frequently stand out – relation- or situation-oriented – in the context of social classification.
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