一个系统的方法来设计基于网络的家庭和办公室学习环境

Yen-Jen Lee, Horng-Juing Lee, Wei-hsiu Ma, D. Du
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引用次数: 2

摘要

一个有效的基于网络的学习环境为学习者提供同步和异步教育,这些学习者在物理上,远离或选择远程办公到教学的基本位置。该环境提供了内容创建、用户注册、课程材料存储、多种交付方式和最终用户查看工具。环境的一个有趣的方面是如何根据课前、课中和课后的信息对讲座进行建模。我们将讲座模型统称为由三个要素组成的活动:讲座材料、讲座呈现和讲座互动。我们推导了媒体对象的同步规范,并定义了强弱网络超链接(SWNH)来表示分布式网络环境下的讲座结构和媒体对象间/内部引用。规范和表示展示了面向对象的模块化设计。讲座的演示体现了事件驱动和基于时间轴的演示同步,其中早期开发的浏览和创作工具适合于学习环境,例如作者的FLIPS和HQT,或者可以立即通过其他提供者获得,例如Web浏览器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A systematic approach to design the network-based learning environment for home and office
An effective network-based learning environment provides synchronous and asynchronous education to learners who are physically, remote from or opt to telecommute to the base location of instruction. The environment provides content creation, user registration, course material storage, multiple delivery means, and end-user viewing tools. An intriguing aspect of the environment is how to model a lecture in terms of pre-, in-, and post-class information. We regard a lecture model collectively as an activity consisting of three elements: lecture materials, lecture presentation, and lecture interaction. We derive the synchronization specification for the media objects and define strong-weak networked hyperlink (SWNH) to represent the lecture structure and inter/intra media object reference in the distributed network environment. The specification and representation exhibit an object-oriented modular design. The presentation of the lecture embody both the event-driven and timeline-based presentation synchronization where the browsing and authoring tools developed earlier fit right into the learning environment, e.g. FLIPS and HQT by the authors, or are immediately available through other providers, e.g. Web browsers.
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