有价值的受害者

Simrone K Gill
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文在人道主义交流的背景下讨论新自由主义,特别强调自我。新自由主义的自我将企业家精神和消费主义的特征与“尽自己的一份力”的当代话语结合起来。为了对抗这种批评,有人提出了一种观点,即我们必须对与我们不同的个人的经历、历史、文化和身份持更开放的态度。这并不意味着我们应该以文化的名义接受不公正。这也不意味着我们应该缩小我们对差异的理解,因为别人的问题“恰好是”。然而,这确实意味着,对话是理解需求和认识到正义不仅在其他社区看起来不同的关键组成部分,而且在我们高度全球化和资本主义的社会中,没有任何问题是完全由自己决定的。因此,揭露权力来源和限制的自我反思知识是摆脱一个要求被认定为穷人的制度的关键因素。至关重要的是,本文希望倡导的是一种以规范的护理伦理为中心的交流形式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Worthy Victims
This article discusses neoliberalism in the context of humanitarian communication with a particular emphasis placed towards the self. The neoliberal self combines features of entrepreneurship and consumerismwith the contemporary discourse of ‘doing our part’. To combat such criticism, an argument has been advanced that we must be more open to the experiences, histories, cultures, and identities of individuals that are different from ourselves. This does not mean that we should accept injustice in the name of culture. This also does not mean that we should narrow our understanding of difference whereby problems of the other ‘just happen to be’. It does mean, however, that dialogue is a crucial component of understanding needs and realising that not only does justice look different in other communities, but within our highly globalised and capitalist societies no problem is solely self-determined. Self-reflexive knowledge that discloses the sources and limits of power is therefore a key factor in moving away from a system that requires one to be identified as poor. Crucially, what this article hopes to advocate is a form of communication that is centred on a normative ethics of care.
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