政府在优化棕榈油再生作用方面的作用

Wajah Hukum Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI:10.33087/wjh.v7i1.1129
Asrila Alamanda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

棕榈油是主要的农业部门之一,在印度尼西亚具有重要作用。除了能够吸收新工人外,油棕种植业务还可以通过对粗棕榈油(CPO)的出口征税为国家贡献收入,对粗棕榈油的需求每年都在增加。然而,近年来油棕种植园的生产力水平有所下降。这是由于植物的年龄越来越大,并且在种植开始时没有使用优质和经过认证的种子。在这种低生产力水平下,有必要对油棕植物进行再生。这个复兴计划的目标是能够使用优质和认证的种子,以提高植物的生产力。本研究采用规范的法律研究方法,即仅通过研究和分析文献或二手数据进行研究。研究方法分为描述性研究和定性研究两种。结果表明,政府在实施油棕振兴计划方面发挥了积极作用。这一点从政府或其他利益相关者制定的许多法规中可以明显看出,这些法规支持该计划的顺利运行。此外,为提高棕榈油产量提供支持,特别是为振兴计划准备资金,政府设立了油棕种植园基金(DPKS)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peran Pemerintah dalam Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Peremajaan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit
Palm oil is one of the leading agricultural sectors which has an important role in Indonesia. In addition to being able to absorb new workers, the oil palm plantation business can also contribute to state revenues from crude palm oil (CPO) export levies, the demand for which is increasing every year. However, in recent years the level of productivity of oil palm plantations has decreased. This is due to the age of the plants that are getting older and not using superior and certified seeds at the start of planting. With this low level of productivity, it is necessary to carry out rejuvenation of oil palm plants. The target of this rejuvenation program is to be able to use both superior and certified seeds in order to increase plant productivity. This research uses normative juridical research methods, namely research conducted by researching and analyzing literature or secondary data only. The approach method is descriptive and qualitative research methods. The results showed that the government played an active role in implementing the oil palm rejuvenation program. This is evident from the many regulations made by the government or other stakeholders to support the smooth running of this program. In addition, as an effort to provide support in increasing palm oil productivity, especially in preparing funds for rejuvenation programs, the government has established the Oil Palm Plantation Fund (DPKS).
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