EZTrace:性能分析的通用框架

François Trahay, François Rué, Mathieu Faverge, Y. Ishikawa, R. Namyst, J. Dongarra
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引用次数: 48

摘要

由加速器增强的多核节点的现代超级计算机,以及混合编程模型,给现代应用程序带来了更多的复杂性。有效地利用所有资源需要对应用程序的性能进行复杂的分析,以便检测耗时的部分。我们介绍eztrace,一个通用的跟踪生成框架,旨在提供一种简单的方法来分析应用程序。eztrace是基于插件,允许它跟踪不同的编程模型,如MPI, pthread或OpenMP,以及用户定义的库或应用程序。Eztrace使用两个步骤:一个是在执行过程中收集基本信息,另一个是事后分析。这允许以较低的开销跟踪应用程序的执行,同时允许在执行后细化分析。我们还为eztrace提供了一种脚本语言,使用户可以轻松定义要检测的函数,而无需修改应用程序的源代码。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EZTrace: A Generic Framework for Performance Analysis
Modern supercomputers with multi-core nodes enhanced by accelerators, as well as hybrid programming models introduce more complexity in modern applications. Exploiting efficiently all the resources requires a complex analysis of the performance of applications in order to detect time-consuming sections. We present eztrace, a generic trace generation framework that aims at providing a simple way to analyze applications. eztrace is based on plugins that allow it to trace different programming models such as MPI, pthread or OpenMP as well as user-defined libraries or applications. eztrace uses two steps: one to collect the basic information during execution and one post-mortem analysis. This permits tracing the execution of applications with low overhead while allowing to refine the analysis after the execution. We also present a script language for eztrace that gives the user the opportunity to easily define the functions to instrument without modifying the source code of the application.
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