从事件中学习单目密集深度

Javier Hidalgo-Carri'o, Daniel Gehrig, D. Scaramuzza
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引用次数: 66

摘要

事件相机是一种新颖的传感器,它以异步“事件”流的形式输出亮度变化,而不是以强度帧的形式输出。与传统的图像传感器相比,它们具有显著的优势:高时间分辨率、高动态范围、无运动模糊和更低的带宽。最近,基于学习的方法已被应用于基于事件的数据,从而释放了它们的潜力,并在各种任务中取得了重大进展,例如单目深度预测。大多数现有的方法使用标准的前馈体系结构来生成网络预测,它不利用事件流中呈现的时间一致性。我们提出了一个循环架构来解决这个任务,并显示出比标准前馈方法有显著改进。特别是,我们的方法使用单目设置生成密集深度预测,这在以前没有显示过。我们使用包含在CARLA模拟器中记录的事件和深度图的新数据集预训练我们的模型。我们在多车立体事件相机数据集(MVSEC)上测试了我们的方法。定量实验表明,与以往基于事件的方法相比,平均深度误差提高了50%。代码和数据集可从http://rpg.ifi.uzh.ch/e2depth获得
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning Monocular Dense Depth from Events
Event cameras are novel sensors that output brightness changes in the form of a stream of asynchronous ”events” instead of intensity frames. Compared to conventional image sensors, they offer significant advantages: high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, no motion blur, and much lower bandwidth. Recently, learning-based approaches have been applied to event-based data, thus unlocking their potential and making significant progress in a variety of tasks, such as monocular depth prediction. Most existing approaches use standard feed-forward architectures to generate network predictions, which do not leverage the temporal consistency presents in the event stream. We propose a recurrent architecture to solve this task and show significant improvement over standard feed-forward methods. In particular, our method generates dense depth predictions using a monocular setup, which has not been shown previously. We pretrain our model using a new dataset containing events and depth maps recorded in the CARLA simulator. We test our method on the Multi Vehicle Stereo Event Camera Dataset (MVSEC). Quantitative experiments show up to 50% improvement in average depth error with respect to previous event-based methods. Code and dataset are available at: http://rpg.ifi.uzh.ch/e2depth
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