矫正工作姿势对减轻百货公司女售货员肌肉骨骼疾病症状的效果

N. Nadrah, Gerry Silaban, T. Ashar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肌肉骨骼的抱怨经常发生在工作中站立不稳的女售货员身上。站立姿势的修复可以减少肌肉骨骼疼痛的风险。本研究旨在探讨矫正工作姿势对减轻百货公司女售货员肌肉骨骼疾病(MSD)症状的效果。对象与方法:本实验为无对照设计的准实验,在北苏门答腊Rantauprapat百货公司进行。本研究从该百货公司挑选了30名女售货员作为样本。因变量是由北欧身体图(NBM)测量的MSD分数。自变量为纠正工作姿势。采用Wilcoxon检验比较校正工作姿势前后的数据。结果:矫正工作姿势后1、2、3 d的MSD评分均低于矫正工作姿势前,差异均有统计学意义。结论:纠正工作姿势能有效缓解女销售员的MSD症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Corrective Work Posture in Alleviating Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms among Saleswomen in the Department Store
Background: Musculoskeletal complaints often occur in saleswomen who do awkward standing during work. Repair of standing position can reduce the risk of musculoskeletal pain. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of corrective work posture on alleviating musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) symptoms among saleswomen in the department store. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi experiment before and after with no control design conducted in Rantauprapat department store, North Sumatera. A sample of 30 saleswomen from the department store was selected for this study. The dependent variable was MSD scores as measured by Nordic Body Map (NBM). The independent variables were corrective work posture. The data before and after corrective work posture were compared and tested by Wilcoxon test. Results: MSD scores 1, 2, and 3 days after corrective work posture were lower than before corrective work posture, and all of them were statistically significant. Conclusions: Corrective work posture is effective to alleviate MSD symptoms among saleswomen.
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