尼日利亚西南部奥孙州奥索博居民对绿色基础设施使用的满意度

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引用次数: 1

摘要

不受控制的城市化,特别是在发展中城市,对绿色基础设施施加了巨大压力,导致它们有意无意地转向其他土地用途。本研究调查了居民对绿色基础设施(GI)使用的满意度和意识,以期创造一个功能环境。主要数据来自实地观察,其中166份预测问卷以分层随机抽样的方式对受访者进行管理,而次要数据来自常规来源。数据分析采用居民满意度指数(RSI)计算和主成分分析。结果显示,RSI在2.60时最高;最低RSI为1.93,平均为2.29,最高RSI和最低RSI与平均值的偏差分别为+0.31和-0.04。因子分析产生了受访者对GI看法的四(4)个潜在维度,这具有很好的概念意义,并解释了观察方差的72.24%的总变量。影响GI的因素命名为;意识(27.8%)、管理(19.98%)、提供(13.34%)和类型(11.12%)。规划的含义是,应努力提高居民对地理指数低RSI变量的满意度,以促进休闲,环保意识,美丽,减少洪水和应对气候变化,以维护与自然和谐相处的环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Residents’ satisfaction on the use of green infrastructure at Osogbo, Osun State, Southwestern Nigeria
Uncontrolled urbanization particularly in developing cities has exerted enormous pressure on green infrastructure which has led to their conscious and unconscious conversion to other land uses. This study investigates the residents’ satisfaction and awareness on the use of green infrastructure (GI) with a view to creating a functional environment. Primary data were obtained from field observations where 166 pretested questionnaires were administered in a stratified random sampling manner on the respondents while secondary data were obtained from conventional sources. Data analysis made use of computations of the Residents’ Satisfaction Index (RSI) and principal component analysis. Results revealed that RSI was highest at 2.60; lowest at 1.93 and average at 2.29 while the deviations from the mean of the highest and the lowest RSI were +0.31 and -0.04. The factor analysis generated four (4) underlying dimensions of the respondents’ view on GI, which made good conceptual sense and explained a total variable of 72.24% of the observed variance. The factors on GI were named as; awareness (27.8%), management (19.98%), provision (13.34%) and type (11.12%). The planning implication is that efforts should be made to increase residents’ satisfaction on variables with low RSI on GI to promote recreation, environmental awareness, beauty, flood reduction and the fight against climate change to uphold an environment that is in harmony with nature.
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